Get into a face-down position with your feet toward the fire - Wear gloves inside the shelter. When considering the size of safety zones, your Incident Response Pocket Guide (IRPG) has specific distance recommendations for how far to separate firefighters from the nearest fuels. - Inadequate water supply 2. Cover the roof vents Culture can be defined as "the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.". (46 cm) from any coupling and crimp down on the hose. What do the letters in the LCES acronym stand for? If you believe they are already in the correct order, click any answer to continue. - Don't go aft of the helicopter doors. You are pretty much guaranteed to make some mistakes when working with people from a new culture. You want to accord people the same respect you expect from them, but how you interact with them will depend a lot on their expectations about what particular interactions should look like. Finally, affiliation with advocacy groups is important. One farmer could not understand why his workers did not attend a specially prepared end-of-season meal. The definition of cultural humility is a lifelong practice of self-reflection about one's own cultural identities. Three facets affected by cultural differences are: Ensure objectives and instructions are understood. Laura: Actually, I did not choose a therapist from that list. Identify FOUR precautions to take when you suspect hazardous materials are present at an incident. The concept of cultural humility was developed by medical doctors Melanie Tervalon and Jann Murray-Garcia in a 1998 academic article published in the Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved. Rolling debris Identify THREE measures to follow to protect hoses and fittings after suppression activities. - The hose is dangerously close to the flames. One thing that can be useful is to have them write out a quick meeting summary afterward and send it around to make sure everyone is in agreement. Violence and Escapism in the 1960s. Select THREE steps for deploying fire shelters during a strong wind. Knowing about these dimensions can help you to notice behaviors that might otherwise be invisible to you when working with people from other cultures. This is why its helpful to know what specific cultural differences are. Don't move around until you get the go-ahead. For example, someone might prefer independence of family members versus interdependence because of their own cultural values. That acknowledgment can take the forms of recognition of contributions to the cultural life of the political community as a whole, a demand for special protection under the law for certain cultural . Cylindrical tanks or rounded ends - Spray with water Cultural humility encourages an active participation in order to learn about a patient's or client's personal, cultural experiences. Identify THREE facets affected by cultural differences. But thats not the most effective way to navigate cultural differences. Barriers to communication Being an objective listener is a must on the fireline. Dress 4. - Use hold-down straps and turned-in skirt for holding shelter to the ground Hold the tool at its balance point 1. Place the first seven steps for putting a drip torch into service in order. Through these 8 aspects, we can see how our world is becoming more integrated on many different levels. In almost any business these days, you are guaranteed to interact with people whose cultural background is quite different from your own. Do 2. 6. Food Housing Dress Religion Wildland firefighter protective clothing is designed to protect you from which of the following THREE threats? - Dry mop-up Three main differences were centralization of power, the status of Buddhism/Confucianism, and the nature of the tributary state. For example, in some cultures a . Environmental conditions clearly make the work unsafe. - Hold the tool at its balance point. - When you are onboard the bird, keep the safety harness fastened until the pilot directs you to unbuckle. Fire at this point usually burns into prevailing wind - Defensive Mode The purpose of defensive mode is to protect the structures without directly engaging the wildland fire. Make escape routes lead to a safety zone in the black or farther into the green away from the fire Prohibit smoking within 100 ft. (30 m) of helicopter, fuel storage, and fueling equipment. Progress. the Website for Martin Smith Creations Limited . Safety means being secure from danger or harm. 2008-02-06T11:17:02-07:00 - Straight stream. By affiliating with advocacy groups, the concept and practice of cultural humility can expand its reach. It's the place you'll be free from danger without having to use your fire shelter. Cold trailing is a technique for controlling a partly dead fire edge. Identify THREE of the first five Standard Fire fighting Orders. They recognize any power imbalances that may be present and look to the other person to be the expert on themselves, who therefore brings strengths and value to the relationship. Similarly, if you expect that a proposal will be met with excitement, and the reaction is more tepid, thats something you need to follow up on. Use foam or other wetting agents whenever possible copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Lookouts Body Language and Space. Identify FOUR techniques to ensure your survival while inside a deployed fire shelter. - Make sure your chin strap is fastened so your helmet doesn't get blown off of your head! identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130mostar bridge jump injuries. Attacking the fire at the burning edge before it arrives. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. What's even more desirable? Topography aligned with wind and aspect during the peak burning period Burning rag wrapped around a stick Page 6 Even little things can be helpful. Place each mop-up situation in order to match to the MOST appropriate action. Identify THREE guidelines for protecting apparatus. ADVERTISEMENTS: 6. - Log on a slope The FIRST step you should take is to: 1Attempt to identify the material by reading any placards or labels through binoculars from a safe distance uphill and upwind of the material - Since you have control over these hazards, you should be able to work to eliminate them. Individual firefighters or supervisors may turn down an assignment when: - Expose hot materials to night air endstream endobj 224 0 obj <>/Encoding<>>>>> endobj 191 0 obj <> endobj 192 0 obj <> endobj 193 0 obj <> endobj 194 0 obj <> endobj 195 0 obj <> endobj 196 0 obj <> endobj 197 0 obj <> endobj 151 0 obj <> endobj 154 0 obj <> endobj 157 0 obj <> endobj 160 0 obj <> endobj 164 0 obj <> endobj 167 0 obj <> endobj 170 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 1077 0 obj [1055 0 R 1065 0 R 1068 0 R 1071 0 R 1074 0 R 1076 0 R] endobj 1078 0 obj <>stream Potential Hazards and Human Factors on the fire line, Do you have the risk management process down? Self-critique is an essential facet of cultural humility because it intends to deconstruct prejudiced attitudes, conscious and subconscious. Second row: four boxes, one blank labeled A, the others labeled "Planning Section Chief", "Logistics Section Chief", "Finance Section Chief". Select FOUR ways to remove heat energy from a fire. Maintain constant radio communications with adjacent forces - Collects, evaluates, and makes assignments through the IAP, - Command Reinforce the line, when necessary Identify THREE injury hazards to look out for when working around heavy equipment. Natural areas Identify TWO water conservation steps you can take on the fireline. 6 Facets of Cultural Differences Understanding the different ways each culture answers the following will help us make friendships across cultures: Where are we? It can also be understood as the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society. We've been talking twice a week and it's really helped me. Subjects taught include English, Spanish, History, Math, and Science. Hostile ambient temperature conditions What is the minimum required PPE that a wildland firefighter should have? 2. While fighting a fire in a wildland environment, you see in the distance a fenced in area with large cylindrical tanks. It's very rude in Chile to eat anything with your hands, even when eating French fries, always have a knife and fork at the ready. Downers Grove: Intervarsity Press, 2002. Ensure an adequate number of skilled people and supervisors are assigned to the firing team, based primarily on the size of the area to be contained A clinician's job is to approach clients compassionately, interview clients as experts of their own life histories and experiences, and identify and build on clients' competencies. - A lookout must warn the crew when unexpected changes in fire behavior occur. Maintain yourself in good physical [ condition. ] Claire has taught kindergarten to grade 12, including adults, for 13 years. Smoke, bad weather, or even nightfall can reduce visibility and make a potentially bad situation even worse. Cultural humility is a lifelong process of self-reflection on one's own cultural identities whereby an openness to different cultural identities results. Is this something of which you see evidence in your family, friends, and social milieu, or do you view the opposite? Know where your escape routes and safety zones are at all times You wouldn't wait until you're on the fireline to don your PPE, would you? - Flare-ups generally occur in medium fuels. - Subjective Hazards are hazards that firefighters have control over. Cultural identity is a part of a person's identity, or their self-conception and self-perception, and is related to nationality, ethnicity, religion, social class, generation, locality or any kind of social group that has its own distinct culture.In this way, cultural identity is both characteristic of the individual but also of the culturally identical group of members sharing the same . Drip torches have many hazards, including flaming fuel, personal burns, improper fuel mix, flash back or explosion, and injuries from improper carrying and handling. Use water sparingly, but use enough to do the job Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Shipping papers They lack the necessary qualifications or experience. Cultural humility was conceptualized within the healthcare system from the need to supplement the practice of cultural competence, which can be achieved through a certain amount of training. Assure them that you will not be offended if they point out another way to handle a discussion. Remove and scatter all fuels away from the structure Technological globalization. Stay seated until the crew directs you to unload. 9. Holes in hose. 1. But thats not the most effective way to navigate cultural differences. Wildland firefighter protective clothing is designed to protect you from: Personal injury Radiant heat Hostile ambient temperature conditions Carry drip torch in completely upright, vertical position to point of application She is a Palestinian Muslim who is originally from Syria but is considering converting to Baptist Christian. Clean the roof of combustible materials 4. Everyone retains certain beliefs as a result of family and community influences, especially in other countries. Insert your boots inside the straps at the bottom of the shelter to secure it Container shapes Though cultures are powerful, they are often unconscious, influencing . - Definition, Examples & Laws, Franz Boas: Biography, Theory & Contributions, What is Economic Botany? Preliminary control line built to quickly check the fire's spread 5. Customs of marriages and religions and special social customs. What is the first action for you to take? Cultural humility. Instead, you need to identify and acknowledge the differences. Spot fires are igniting faster than they can be put out. Identify the TRUE statement about boat transportation procedures. Open or fill the can away from ignition sources, such as open flame, hot embers, sparks, or while smoking Burning leaves or needles placed in unburned fuel with a shovel - Since fighting fires is risky business, it makes sense to know the types of hazards you will be facing. Generally, you'll get prompt action when you use your radio properly. For example, you might ask whether anyone has any questions, while the people you are dealing with are uncomfortable asking questions in a public setting. What are THREE ways to stay safe while preparing a drip torch? Some cultures are uncomfortable with ambiguity; in negotiations, businesspeople would seek rules and regulations to guide them. Do not run with hand tools 3. 3. Don't Make a Toast With Your Wine in Georgia . Then, she remembers the value of cultural humility. The burn Communication is an important form of behavior. 3. It can be difficult to spot these cultural differences, though, because you are often unaware of your own cultural assumptions. Self-critique requires the individual to accept that it is not possible to know all things about any given culture. Documents listing chemical name, number, and type Burning branches Fire is making significant runs. Requires mobility and flexibility in the fire fighting effort. Water is often like gold on the fireline. Engine crews Know your equipment placement guidelines For example, Maya, a teenage girl from Israel, is not Jewish nor does she eat kosher. S-130, Firefighter Training, 2021 Instructor-led Course Description The intent of this course is to train new firefighters in basic firefighting skills. Don't apply a straight water stream near it. Ensure an obstacle-free line of sight with the person you are communicating with. 1. In these cases, it is possible to use items at hand to light a fire. 3. They may utilize self-reflective questions such as: What knowledge do I think I have about the patient's culture? What are your thoughts about this? Allow the wind to fill the shelter with air 2. Walk and work 10 feet (3 m) apart from other firefighters page 2 3. Dozer and tractor plow crews. - Most incidents happen on relatively small fires or on isolated sections of large fires. You know to use water intermittently on the fireline. 1. Do not use the antenna when pulling the radio from its case. difference between goryeo and joseon when is skims restocking dress difference between goryeo and joseon difference between goryeo and joseon Abandoning fire fighting efforts and retreating to safety zone. 3Warn others in the immediate vicinity When individuals meet with others from different cultures than their own, they are aware of their own implicit biases and accept that they do not know everything about other cultures. Match each nozzle or stream type with the MOST appropriate function or benefit. Tilt torch downward to dispense fuel at each desired ignition point, HMSY - 1340 Homeland Security Intelligence Op, Command & Control - ICS, Strategy and Tactics, Pre - Calculus Part 2: Lesson 5 and Lesson 6. Open the nozzle after the hose is clamped off to relieve any pressure. Three facets affected by cultural differences are: Ensure objectives and instructions are understood; Keep personal clothing & equipment in serviceable condition; Maintain yourself in good physical condition. Small group discussions, journaling, and videotaping with feedback are self-critiquing practices that facilitate growth in cultural humility. You can do this by doing three things: (1) learn about the culture youre interacting with by doing research; (2) listening carefully for when people behave differently than you expect them to; and (3) ask people youre working with how to best handle an interaction. What's Really Real? Cultural Competence Model & Examples | What Does It Mean to Be Culturally Competent? Understand what cultural humility is, learn its three main facets, and observe different cultural humility examples. Conserves water supply. Hearing what you want to hear and filtering out the rest 4. Cultural humility is a humble and respectful attitude toward individuals of other cultures that pushes one to challenge their own cultural biases, realize they cannot possibly know everything about other cultures, and approach learning about other cultures as a lifelong goal and process. Perhaps Lee-Lei's anxiety has nothing to do with this stereotype of Asian culture. . 2. 7. A. Reduces the need for you to raise a tool above your head. Your safety is in jeopardy, and the escape route is in danger of being cut off. For example, American and Western European cultures tend to be individualist, meaning that they tend to value the action and freedom of individuals. Addition of lateral lines. This is a conversation between Robert and Laura a month later where Robert checks in with Laura about the therapist referrals. Feeling to detect fire, extinguishing hot spots, lining live edges You must place the clamp at LEAST how far away from any coupling? Maintain prompt communications with your forces, your boss and adjoining forces. Identify the most dangerous hazardous material detection clue to rely on. Sand and refinish with light coating of linseed oil. Previous research found that the within-country variability of human values (e.g., equality and helpfulness) clearly outweighs between-country variability. If the people you are working with are normally affable and they treat you frostily at the start of a meeting, thats a sign that something has gone wrong. You may partner with organizations whose employees come from another part of the country. The Importance of Culture.
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identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130